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Quality Deer Management
The Managed Land Difference…
While the days are still hot and summery in most states, night-time
temperatures will soon begin to drop. With the plummeting mercury comes
the first signal that fall and rut hunting are only a few weeks away.
You should have of already started your planning or scouting, if you
haven’t now is the time to get busy if you expect to be successful.
Consider four kinds of deer hunts.
Guided hunt
The first is a one-on-one guided hunt on private land with all the
amenities. You will be well taken care of throughout, and your chances
of tagging a trophy stag are reasonable. The costs are high. Most can’t
afford to hunt every year this way.
Mate’s place
The second is hunting on the mates place thinking you are the only one
with access. Your odds of harvesting a stag are 10-30 percent, or maybe
one day if lucky a trophy stag that slipped by the poachers. Only so
many mates with all so many hunters.
Poaching
The third hunt is the poacher’s way by illegally trespassing on private
or crown land. The risks are high: loss of firearms, criminal charges,
loss of friends, loss of credibility. You can never share the truth with
any respectable hunter of your exploits.
Deer Managed hunting land
On the fourth, a managed hunting block you can have the best of all
worlds. All four sound like great adventures. Costs of the first option
can approach $4,000 per trip. The second costs near to nothing,
hopefully not too much begging or loss of friendship. The third can cost
you every thing. The fourth can cost as little as $50 a year [ADA
blocks] to thousands for part ownership in a syndicate. Now maybe we
should look at a few more of the advantages of that fourth option more
closely. You will be hunting on private land managed for the development
of deer for hunting, staying in accommodation designed for hunters in
the heart of the hunting area. You usually will be with other friend
hunters. Not as many poachers as the land is patrolled. Your odds for a
trophy stag gets better ever year as management plans and principles pay
off. Hunting the same area, year after year, is a huge advantage because
eventually you should get a pretty good picture of where the stags run.
For the same cost as the first hunt, you could hunt on a e.g. ADA block
for 80 years. On the other hand, if you set aside the funds, and want
that guaranteed trophy stag this year your best opportunity will come
from an experienced outfitter. The majority of deer hunting is done on
private land; however, the majority of the deer hunting methods you read
about, or watch on television are done on well-managed private land.
Have you ever wondered why the deer you see on television do not behave
the same as the deer you see while hunting? Hunting deer on managed land
is different from hunting on land that is managed for commercial hunts
or the mate’s place in three major ways.
Hunting pressure brings simple mathematics into the picture, and is
the first major factor to consider. In some areas you might have many
more hunters than stags. By the end of the first day of hunting, there
might not be many big stags remaining. Pressure causes deer to behave
differently. Deer pushed by hunters can become mostly nocturnal during
hunting season. This means you generally are not hunting deer that are
making their natural movements. Hunting pressure is maintained on
managed land. Hunters are allocated to management blocks on a specific
hunter to deer ratio. The second major factor is the stag to hind ratio.
Well-managed deer blocks sometimes maintain stag to hind ratios near two
hinds for each stag. You might have to contend with 20 hinds for each
stag on heavily hunted commercial land or the mate’s place. Age
structure is the third major factor that makes hunting on managed land
different. On many managed hunting lands, stags must reach a minimum
size before being harvested. As a result, older deer with trophy racks
are abundant. In addition, natural food is often supplemented with food
designed specifically to promote antler growth. Age is the primary
limiting factor on antler size on most land. Few stags live long enough
to grow trophy racks because most hunters shoot the first stag they see.
The concept of deer hunters becoming deer managers is proven around the
world. Think about your hunting future…
Quality Deer Management
Quality Deer Management is a management philosophy/practice that
unites landowners, hunters, and managers in a common goal of producing
biologically and socially balanced deer herds within existing
environmental, social, and legal constraints. This approach typically
involves the protection of young stags [yearlings and some 2.5
year-olds] combined with an adequate harvest of female deer to maintain
a healthy population in balance with existing habitat conditions and
landowner desires. This level of deer management involves the production
of quality deer [stags, hinds, and fawns], quality habitat, quality
hunting experiences, and, most importantly, quality hunters. A
successful program requires an increased knowledge of deer biology and
active participation in management. This level of involvement extends
the role of the hunter from mere consumer to manager. The progression
from education to understanding, and finally to respect, bestows an
ethical obligation upon the hunter to practice sound deer management.
Consequently, to an increasing number of landowners and hunters, Quality
Deer Management is a desirable alternative to traditional management
which allows the harvest of any legal stag and few, if any, hinds.
Quality Deer Management guidelines are formulated according to
property-specific objectives, goals and limitations. Participating
hunters enjoy both the tangible and intangible benefits of this
approach. Pleasure can be derived from each hunting experience
regardless if a shot is fired. What is important is the chance to
harvest a quality stag - an opportunity lacking on many areas under
traditional management. When a quality stag is taken on a Quality Deer
Management area, the pride can be shared by all property hunters because
it was they who produced it by allowing it to reach the older age
classes which are necessary for large bodies and antlers. |